five positive effects of colonization in ghana five positive effects of colonization in ghana

senior high school history African territories also saw roads and other infrastructure as a result of colonialism. All these political systems were greatly different from each other even though the regions were not too far from themselves. Some of their view of growing crops were corrupt and some of their seed were carted away to their countries without paying anything in exchange of that. There was resource diversion, most of the profits made on the agricultural and other trading done in Africa were all shifted to the taskmaster nation, to develop their nation but give a stipend to the nation they got the resources from. Thus, the impact of European contact with Africa and Ghana in particular, have been both positive and negative. effect of the coming of the Europeans is that it led to the change Colonialisms legacy continues to impact the contemporary world, with economic and political ramifications in previously conquered nations. Colonialism has been linked to various incidents of human rights violations, including genocide, forced labor, and the repression of political and civil freedoms. Where no one objects. In certain situations, colonial powers provided new agricultural practices and technology to conquered nations, which enhanced food production and distribution. To view the purposes they believe they have legitimate interest for, or to object to this data processing use the vendor list link below. Works Cited Boahen, Amos. For example, the French preferred to employ Vietnamese clerks and government administrators in Cambodia and Laos. Notably, the development of any nation commences with its ability to unite its citizen and allowing them to join hands in the building of their country. Non-African Poetry French and German activity in adjacent territories and the demand for better protection of British mining and commercial interests led to a further active period of British policy from 18961901, during which Asante was conquered and its northern hinterland formed into a British protectorate. Rise and growth of coastal towns: Small fishing and salt-producing villages like Axim, Dixcove, Secondi, Apam Otuam Winneba, Accra Prampram, Keta, Ada etc grew into busy market centres. It is a well-known fact that most African countries are colonized by the British government. This negative effect of colonialism reduced the number of able-bodied men in Africa. There are moles in the holes of Africa when it comes to the economy. Even Egyptian pharaohs, whole casket taken by Europeans. Introduction of Modernization and Advancement of Technology. Introduction of money currency: Trade by Barter was the only way of transacting in Africa until the introduction of colonialism. Write My Essay However, through colonization, the mentioned country adopted the English language which played an essential role in enabling different tribes to speak and understand each other within a framework on one language (Filppula, Klemola and Sharma 2017). In other words, the chiefs were used to implement the programmes of the colonialists under Indirect Rule. Government schools typically focused on training for low-level civil service occupations. More so, with the coming of colonialism, the largel system of Africa got a new shape. colonialism in St. Lucia, where he grew up. Introduction and spread of formal education, basic and second cycle schools in places like Cape Coast, Aburi, Peki and Akropong, spread of literacy. Colonialism fostered cultural interchange between colonial and colonized nations, resulting in sharing information and ideas. But between 1803 and 1814 the Danes, English, and Dutch had each in turn outlawed their slave trades, and the gold trade was declining. Further Asante incursions into Fante and the final evacuation of the coast by the Dutch (1872) combined to impel a British military expedition into Asante in 1874, though it was unable to carry out a complete conquest and merely sacked the capital, Kumasi. Many Africans still self-identify as Christians today, including an estimated 82.5 percent of the Kenyan population, 71.2 percent of Ghanaians and 71.6 percent of people in Botswana. one positive The main negative impact on the economy of Nigeria was slavery. For example, most of the African nations had despised the female gender making them face sexual violence and denial of their human rights (Takcs 2015). With the wealth created by this great increase of trade, it was possible to provide modern transport facilitiesharbours, railways, roadsand social services, especially education (to the university level), all of which tended toward the conversion of the traditional social order, of groups bound together by kinship, into one in which individuals were linked principally by economic ties. The Asante union, after establishing its dominance over other neighbouring Akan states, expanded north of the forest to conquer Bono, Banda, Gonja, and Dagomba. PLEASE NOTE: Supposing youre studying for your History paper in Nigeria, Sierra Leone or any other African country, you will find that the points are no different from what you will need for the same question about your country. The leader believed that Africa had matured and could solve its problem without the assistance from colonizers. British missionaries were largely responsible for converting sections of the African population to Christianity. We'll send you the first draft for approval by. sorrow for the fate of the island and showing understanding of the One of colonialisms most lasting repercussions is the economic and political consequences in previously conquered nations. Also, colonialism reduced the prestige that was given to many African leaders. Also, much vocational training was formalized, some were restructuring to what it needs to look like, and up to date, it is working well. Introduction of new attractive commodities: textiles, guns, gunpowder, alcohol etc. The countries that colonized Ghana. Emergence of merchant princes: Some enterprising Ghanaians who served under the Portuguese, Dutch and English traders got rich and became important members of society e.g. The colonial masters literally controlled the leaders through threat and humiliation. Reduced Poverty Gap. very numerous.There were positive effects like the introduction of Negative Effects of European Presence in Ghana, Top 7 Reasons for the Colonization of Africa, The Role of Ghana in the Formation of the OAU, Economic Developments in Ghana Before Independence, 160+ WAEC History Past Questions Essay (PDF), Top 5 Characteristics of the Swahili Civilization, Economic Activities of the Swahili (13th 15th Centuries), 6 Reasons for the Overthrow of the Progress Party Government in Ghana, 6 Reasons Why Nkrumah Broke Away from the UGCC, Chapter by Chapter Summaries of Second Class Citizen, 50+ General Arts Job Opportunities for Students, Chapter 2 Summary of Second Class Citizen, 50+ List of Characters in Second Class Citizen, Second Class Citizen Summarized: Plot Summary, Themes & Characters, Black Woman Analyzed: Subject Matter, Themes and Poetic Devices, 22 Reading Comprehension Past Questions and Answers, 90+ Likely Grammatical Name (Past) Questions and Answers, Bookshop: High School Textbooks for Sale (PDF), English Language Audio Lessons Free (mp3), Download Key WASSCE PDFs, E-Books and More, July 2002 WAEC Economics Questions and Answers, 2001 WAEC Economics Questions and Answers (Nov-Dec), WASSCE 2000 Economics Questions and Answers, WASSCE 2002 Economics Past Questions and Answers, Is It You and Me or You and I? Suddenly, many ethnic groups that had never worked together were forced to do so. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); 5 Major Effects Of Colonialism In Africa Positives & Negatives, EFFECTS OF IMPERIALISM IN AFRICA POSITIVES & NEGATIVES. Christallar Akan, The Causes and Effects of the 1948 Accra Riots in Ghana. Most African countries are not developed before, some of them are stack illiterates that do not know how to read and write, but the coming of the British pave way for education to a gained historical incident in Africa. They were used in place of laboratory rats and rattled for practical purposes, some research that needed animal Africans were used and so many other inhuman acts were practiced during the colonization of Africa. faceless characters Some of the negative impacts that are associated with colonization include; degradation of natural resources, capitalist, urbanization, introduction of foreign diseases to livestock and humans. famous poems #HappeningNow: Decolonization Committee (C-24) opens its 2022 session today, beginning its annual work in reviewing the list of Non-Self-Governing Territories.Follow the meeting live @UNWebTV - https://t.co/7xzYFev0DY pic.twitter.com/Eo6O1zsXp4. the effects of British Colonialism on Ghana was and still is very numerous.There were positive effects like the introduction of the formal system of education which saw many shs being set. Colonial powers introduced Western schools and healthcare, resources that often had a positive effect on the lives of the colonized people. besides the oppressive colonial experience itself: missionary churches, World Wars I and II, the ideology of Pan-Africanism, and the League of Nations/United Nations. Having secured some 70 percent of the assembly seats in general elections in 1954 and 1956, Nkrumah and the CPP government were able in 1957 to obtain the recognition of their country, renamed Ghana, as an independent self-governing member of the Commonwealth and a member of the United Nations. People in colonial nations had greater access to healthcare and education, which improved public health and literacy rates. Some groups attempted to curry favor with the colonizers by converting to Christianity and renouncing their traditional beliefs. independent learning They disregarded African culture, changed anything that wasnt in their favor and made gullible African to see the new culture as the best. In Southern Nigeria, for example, there were massive killings of twins because they believed that such kids were a bad omen. A partnership developed between the two, so power was rapidly transferred to an all-African cabinet responsible to a popularly elected national assembly. British troops attacked the capital of the Ashanti nation, Kumasi, in 1874, and burned the city, including the palace of the Asantehene. It expanded global trade through the Columbian Exchange, which introduced new goods, foods, and animals to different continents. It also resulted in the exploitation of indigenous peoples, who were often compelled to labor in harsh and unequal circumstances. The states north of the forest, hitherto the wealthiest and most powerful, declined in the face of new combinations farther south. benefits of colonialism. Economic dependence and exploitation: In as much that the colonialism brought development into Africa, it was also a form of exploitation too. Some claim that colonialism inhibited economic development in colonized nations by focusing on resource extraction rather than long-term economic progress. An easier way is just to drop us a message on our Live ChatBox on the bottom right of the page, If you have any questions and want to find more about our services, kindly check our information. After highlighting the positive and negative impacts of colonialism, I will give a final conclusion on whether colonialism was totally disastrous to Africa or not. There are many benefits which Ghana has derived from the coming of Europeans to the country. Poor education system: Apparently, the system of government introduced by colonial masters to Africa wasnt as good as foreign education system. History Dissertation Help A revolution in Ghanaian history was initiated by the establishment of direct sea trade with Europe following the arrival on the coast of Portuguese mariners in 1471. A section of people has argued that colonization had negative effects in comparison to its positive outcomes. As Europeans moved beyond exploration and into colonization of the Americas, they brought changes to virtually every aspect of the land and its people, from trade and hunting to warfare and personal property. The states north of the forest, hitherto the wealthiest and most powerful, declined in the face of new combinations farther south. It is also worth remembering that colonialism often resulted in conflicts and resistance inside the colonized region, as indigenous peoples fought being ruled by foreign powers. 6. Cultural imperialism: Chinua Achebes Things Fall Apart has already said much on this. 5. Building of modern European style infrastructure in those regions which would have helped them out economically. WHAT WERE THE EFFECTS OF EUROPEAN PRESENCE IN GHANA? 3. effects of it and on the other hand he reaped the benefits of it. Restoration of Women's Right. As mentioned in the introduction, colonization in Africa played a significant role in its development. However, trade declined under the new regime, which was averse to assuming formal control over the territory influenced from the forts, and in the 1860s, as a result of this British reticence and of the growth, from the 1820s onward, of Christian missionary education, the Fante states attempted to organize a European-style confederacy independent of British and Asante control. Colonial powers conquered distant lands in part to exploit their natural resources, and exerted complete control of the extraction and export of cash crops and minerals -- often with little regard to helping the people native to the area. Manage Settings grammatical name He is also a Developer with knowledge in HTML, CSS, JS, PHP and React Native. Classroom is the educational resource for people of all ages. Speaking on behalf of Secretary-General Antnio Guterres, he also reminded the participants of the challenges which face the so-called Non-Self . Finally, the benefits and drawbacks of colonialism are complicated and nuanced subjects with arguments on both sides. In certain situations, colonization enhanced the indigenous populations living conditions by bringing new technology and improving infrastructure. There coming of the Europeans brought about a lot of effects to European goods, ideas, and diseases shaped the changing continent. The aspects of a country's society are effected by colonization. Prempeh I) stifled the development of native political institutions. Since the birth of the United Nations, more than 80 former colonies comprising some 750 million people, have gained independence. Development of morden transport and communication systems: Majority of the celebrated technologies that has helped to make transportation easy in Nigeria and other parts of Africa were put in place by the colonial masters. Colonial powers often built commercial networks that benefitted colonizing nations and aided their integration into the global economy. Some ladies are molested even wives are molested right before their husbands; some children were used as a slave. Railways, seaports, airports, road routes, hospitals, and many other things were raised for the use of white when but the end-user was to the benefit of Africans. The Effects of the British Empire on Ghana. Some claim that colonialism fostered dependency on the colonizing power, resulting in a lack of economic and political self-sufficiency in colonized nations. Take a quick look at the major positive effects of the coming of the Europeans to Ghana and the rest of Africa. The Akwamu empire was short-lived, but its example soon stimulated a union of the Asante (Ashanti) states of the central forest (see Asante empire), under the leadership of the founding Asantehene (king) Osei Tutu. Your email address will not be published. Formal colonialism first came to the region we today call Ghana in 1874, and British rule spread through the region into the early twentieth century. The effects of European presence in Ghana, Nigeria, Gambia, Sierra Leone and other parts of Africa were both positive and negative. See disclaimer. Conclusion. Meanwhile, a radical politician, Kwame Nkrumah, had established the Convention Peoples Party (CPP), which, with wide popular support, campaigned with strikes and other actions under the slogan Self-government now. In 1951 the CPP won almost all the elective seats in the post-Coussey legislative assembly, whereupon Gov. Literature This is a healthy development since it raised the living standards of many people in colonized nations and allowed the movement of products and people. The Gold stands for the mineral rich nature of Ghana, the Red is for the blood spilt in fighting for their independence, the Green is for the rich vegetation, and the Black star is for the emancipation and unity in the struggle against colonialism. However, the modern period of colonialism started with the Age of Exploration in the 15th century, when European nations began creating colonies in the Americas, Africa, and Asia. The following Europeans worked tirelessly on the writing of various local Ghanaian languages. You will get a personal manager and a discount. You will first see the social impact of European contact with Ghana and Africa. Vaccinationalism is self-defeating and will only delay global recovery, added Ms. DiCarlo, encouraging countries to stick to the commitment to leave no-one behind. One of those areas is the exposure to westen education. After that, you can also see the negative consequences of the advent of the Europeans to West Africa and Africa as a whole. The ever-increasing assimilation of European ways by the people on the Gold Coast had already made possible there the introduction of such organs of government as a legislative council (1850) and a supreme court (1853), but for many years Asante and the Northern Territories remained the sole responsibility of the governor, whose officials were from the 1920s onward encouraged to work with and through the authorities of the indigenous states. I recommend that you read this work carefully because alot will be said about colonial rule in general. In Nigeria for instance, political parties like NCNC, UPC, NNDP, AG etc, were established to stand against colonialism in the country. Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy: Colonialism. 5. 18 February 2022 Human Rights. The C-24 remains committed to the fulfilling its mandate, assured Mr. Rattray. 9. Like the pipe-borne water, security, and some advancement we see in the social environment today. English comprehension the formal system of education which saw many shs being set up,the A constructive relationship with all involved is indispensable for the advancement of the decolonization process, on a case-by-case basis, she said. Development of Infrastructure. As local communities opposed being dominated by foreign powers, the imposition of colonial authority often resulted in resistance and conflict. Tag: Social Effects Of Colonialism In Africa Positives & Negatives, How Colonialism Affected Africa Development And Economic. Some even go as far as diverting some of the crafty men from this continent to their countries and are used as a slave without good pay. Samuel is bent on changing the legal profession by building Web and Mobile Apps that will make legal research a lot easier. The repression of indigenous traditions may result in the colonial people losing their cultural identity. Emergency and search-and-rescue teams have deployed to assess and prioritize urgent needs and to provide life-saving assistance following the devastating earthquake near the Trkiye-Syria border. It is also worth mentioning that many previously colonized nations experience economic issues due to their colonial past, such as debt and a lack of economic self-sufficiency. Due to colonialism, new technology was introduced to conquered nations, which may be a healthy development. Colonialism also introduced the banking system to Africa. The legacy of colonialism may have long-term consequences for colonized nations, such as economic inequality and continuing political and social challenges. 2023, Bscholarly LLC. Economics So far so good, we have given you all you need to know about the impact of colonization in Africa both bad and good so let us hear from you. This was the case in Africa until some educated Nigerian nationalists started to enlighten the people and oppose the government. Nevertheless, colonialism too impacted positively on the economies and social systems. John Kabes of Komenda and Amonu Juma of Anomabo. The modern ages that were seen all around are as a result of colonization, every farmland was removed, trees that help the environment were fetched, there is massive industrialization which causes most of the health effects we are seeing all around in the countries today. However, during 183044, under the outstanding leadership of George Maclean, the British merchants began to assume an informal protectorate over the Fante states (see Fante confederacy), much to the commercial benefit of both parties. The political structure of Africa nations was uttered and destroyed. This was a favorable development since it aided the expansion of manufacturing and trade in colonial nations. A foreign power dominates a nation or area to take resources and income. Enhancement of Civilization. On arrival, the colonial master merged all the political systems to enable faster development in the regions and to make governance easy for themselves. Two thousand years later, Christian presence has left indelible marks on the continentsome positive, some less so. Quiz. For example, the older railroads in Uganda were constructed by the British colonizers. university courses Also, Christianity has its way and boom during this era to all African countries. libation, traditional dance forms, African names, clothing, etc. further studies Common central bank: Colonialism in Africa also introduced a common central bank in the French colony. senior high school English The colonial rule, therefore, disrupted the country's peace for quite some time. While the colonizers did bring positive improvements and advancements, the inhabitants often lacked immunity to the pathogens the colonizers also brought from their home countries. In the 18th century, slave trade was banned in Britain, however, there was a tribe that caused a lot of trouble for Britain. This was one of the causes of the Aba women riot of 1929. Very good please can you include the reference and author, Very good material, well summarize and very easy to understand. They took all the wealth and resources of Africa to their own country. Well, this is still an art argument many scholars still comment on till today. 5. The colonial masters made it in such a way that the Civil service will look just like theirs and will also favor them too. The British called the territory the "Gold Coast Colony". However, it is crucial to note that implementing democratic processes were often selective and did not always include the indigenous people. But when the colonial master introduced their own system of government, a lot of Africans were no longer allowed to participate in the political decision making of their nation. However, it is crucial to note that this economic prosperity often came at the price of indigenous peoples, who were exploited for their resources and labor. In Southeast Asia, colonialism did have the positive effect of European investment and construction of canals and irrigation systems. History Dissertation Writing Services Jennifer Mueller began writing and editing professionally in 1995, when she became sports editor of her university's newspaper while also writing a bi-monthly general interest column for an independent tourist publication. Over time, colonizers often came to prefer certain ethnic groups in a colony over others, reinforcing or even exacerbating ancient ethnic tensions. Also, the idea of a written constitution was brought as a result of colonialism. Colonizing nations could take significant resources and wealth from colonial lands, which aided their economies and accelerated industrialization. Many of the structured and practices that were seen in most African countries is a similitude to the British country that colonized them. Ever since the British colonized Africa nations, there has been a breach in the economy of the nation, the mode of economic operation of the colonial master was different from the one African practices before they were colonized. There are some ancient and historical elements and artifacts that were stolen from Africa countries and taken to the British Museum. Notify me of follow-up comments by email. Whether youre studying times tables or applying to college, Classroom has the answers. Poverty in South Africa; African residents unable to own land but whites can, go figure. As conquering powers emphasized economic gain above sustainability, this exploitation often resulted in the loss of natural resources and the destruction of the environment. Positive and negative effects of colonialism in Africa, Also see: Why indirect rule was successful in the North: 8 major reasons. France should consider the economic and development benefits of partnership with people of African descent,the head of a Working Group appointed by the UN Human Rights Council said in a statement on Monday. Westman and Schlegel Ewe iii. This led to a war between the British and the Ashanties. All work is written to order. Also in terms of the agricultural practices that Africa engaged in, they were forced to drop their own practices and their own food cultivation to the foods that were not in the continents earlier to the British nation foods and crops. Also, through colonization, many nations in Africa experienced modernization and technological advancement. European colonization had positive and negative effects. We can now communicate with people from other continents, join international organizations and even enter into contract with countries in other continent just because of western education. Development of the civil service: Colonialism thoroughly shaped and uniformed the civil service in Nigeria and other parts of Africa too. The total sovereignty a nation should enjoy was no longer there. Colonialism is the policy of a country aiming to expand or preserve its rule over other people or territory, mainly via the establishment of colonies and general economic exploitation of them. Kindly watch the video below for more on the positive and negative effects of Colonialism in Africa: In conclusion, i must say that the era of colonialism in West Africa wasnt really a period of unmitigated disaster. 2007 2022 Peachy Essay. We can only progress toward a more equal and just world by comprehending the whole picture. Frank Ogodo Ogbeche Many of these nations are still dealing with issues of poverty, inequality, and underdevelopment that date back to the colonial era. Various claim, for example, that colonial powers artificial boundaries and political institutions led to persistent conflicts and instability in some regions of the globe. 6. The establishment of colonial rule over the African interior (c. 1880-1900) reinforced Africa's commodity export growth. However, it is crucial to note that these governance systems were often forced on colonial peoples and did not necessarily represent their needs or aspirations. Most Africa countries were colonized even to the point of their thought and culture. In colonized nations, colonialism often formed a class structure, with indigenous people discriminated against and denied equal rights and opportunities. Colonial Oppression As was pointed out in the last chapter, colonization was mostly a negative, exploitative, and oppressive experience. The terms are represented by the law of the US. introduction of Christianity which can be seen as both a positive In this article, we are going to cover both the positive and negative effects of colonialism in Africa. In 1956 the trust territory of British Togoland (see Togoland) chose by United Nations plebiscite to integrate with the Gold Coast. Take for instance, in Nigeria today, it is argued that colonialism is responsible for the religious and tribal disunity in the country.