. Privacy Policy. $('#' + el).redactor({ For example, a note may call out "sealant . If all minimum clear heights are reference from SFL or SSL, how would you comply to the minimum requirements when there's about a 25mm difference between the SSL and the FFL? }); These commissions have no weight on my opinions but will help me to continue to maintain and grow this website. { else Dealt with them before. imageUploadFields: extra_params, $("#comment_moderation .description").html(modal_data.description); Architectural activities are filled with acronyms and jargon, which were and are established early in the architectural journey - particularly in architecture drawings. plugins: ['imagemanager'], $.ajax( during CA stage. imageUpload: function(image, json) }).blur(function() They are approved by local governing bodies and by clients. You might also enjoy a few of the related posts below. Correct me if Iam wrong, FFL refers to the level at the top surface of floor finish. $('#arc_new_comment').html(data); */ }, Htr. Next to the File name box, click the All Visio Files dropdown, and then select AutoCAD Drawing. The few firms I've been with it's always been FF at 100'-0" and it referenced TOS. Thus the architects level usually sets what the SSL should be and this will be reflected to the structural drawings where the surveyor uses in staking out. buttons: ['html', 'format', 'bold', 'italic', 'underline', 'lists', 'link', 'image'], This is highly subjective. BIM cannot forget the minus sign and few sets are reproduced via photocopy, so degradation over multiple duplications is not really an issue. extra_params = false; If you purchase from one of these links, I will receive a small commission at no cost to you. And what can we do as designers to help? pasteInlineTags: ['strong', 'br', 'b', 'em', 'i'], skin: 'v2', Or they can be solid and continuous. $("#arc_comment_" + data.id).hide().removeClass("FeaturedComment BlockedComment"); data = $("#temp_append").clone(); . Blueprints and building plans that are drawn by architects and engineers are technical drawings. $("#reply_body_html").keyup(function(e) { height: 300, But in fact, each diagram in an architectural package is a simple concept, and blueprints are a set of diagrams that stack those concepts on top of one another. } }, imageUpload: '/redactor/upload', $(".arc_reply_comment_box").remove(); url: '/flag_entry', var _qevents = _qevents || []; "figcaption": { $('#' + el).redactor({ $(document).ready(detectOverlapping); if (prev == 'hidden') A general note applies generally and is not called out with flags. args: ['h3', 'class', 'subheading', 'toggle'] resize_dir: 'vertical', title: 'Caption', height: 300, var action = 'add'; allowedContent: 'p br b i ol ul li strong em center; a[*](*); img[*]; iframe[*]', pasteInlineTags: ['strong', 'br', 'b', 'em', 'i'], Building architects and designers are responsible for communicating countless things about a buildings construction: where it should be located on the lot, how it should be built, what materials should be used, what it should look like, and where the MEP systems that make it function go. $("#temp-loader").remove(); if ($(this).find('.fas').length > 0) //forcePasteAsPlainText: true, lineNumbers: true, $(touch).removeClass("BlockedComment"); $('#arc_new_comment').hide(); $(document).on('submit', 'form.arc_ajax_comment', function(e) $('.GlobalSocialIcons').hide(); is a commonly used acronym found on construction drawings. $(el).ckeditor(function() {}, { $(document).on('click', ".arc_view_hidden_comment", function() $(this).modal(); Time to let it go. } e.preventDefault(); var action_referer = null; language: 'en', { $(document).ready(function () { Also, whichFloor Level serves as the basis of setting the other levels in a storey? Hope this adds to your lesson plan, or at least your wealth of trivia! We use 100'-0" as top of main floor slab. "Architecture is the scientific art of making structure express ideas. $.modal.close(); } title: 'Caption', Thus, SK= sketch, and ASK or SKA= Architectural sketch. }); var comment_id = $(parent).attr('rel'); Drawings, Engineering. Architecture AFF abbreviation meaning defined here. "pullquote-left": { What do you determine 1st when you design and carrying that over to your working drawings? This means something is existing and not to be touched. }, Bad habbits, or shall I say, Bad practice dies hard. ban_user(action_referer); FYI, I am very well versed with the processes in constructing a building as I've worked for a GC doing a design-build for years before I join the Archi firm; and took part in planning and execution of various trades from the start of the construction up to the turn-over of the project. data: {user_id: id, ban_close: 1, arc_token: window.arc_token}, } args: ['blockquote', 'class', 'pullquote-right', 'toggle'] Get the latest updates about new courses, special trainings, resources, and more. return false; Just so you know what the "Ext" and "FD" are, you should check out the common floor plan abbreviations including: Blueprints are nothing if they dont tell you what everything will be made of. if (!$(referrer).hasClass('BottomReply')) Yes FFL is on top of any floor finshes ( ceramic tile, wood flooring, vinyl floor, granite stone, pavers, etc.). Help make Archtoolbox better for everyone. */ { We dimension to face of stud (top and left) in new construction because the contractors suck as doing math. if( data > '' ) { } Sign up for our weekly newsletters and get: By signing in, you agree to our Terms and Conditions url: '/reaction', alert(json.message); $('').insertBefore(selector); height: 300, Canada uses both units. }); In the construction industry, it is usually 6 to 10 mm difference from the original level. minHeight: 200, imageUploadError: function(json, xhr) - Adjust; A.F.F. { buttons: ['bold', 'italic', 'lists', 'link'] alert(json.message); else if (status == '25') $(el).ckeditor(function(){ Blueprints can be up to 50 pages long, with a lot of intimidating symbols, abbreviated text, and lines. AIA The American Institute of Architects. "pullquote-left": { where piping serving existing fixture to be removed also serves fixtures that are to remain, piping }, plugins: ['imagemanager'], }); He learned to build and weld while working on the farm with his grandad, and after earning a degree in Welding and Materials Engineering, he spent the next 10 years working in the heavy construction building everything from robots to ships to offshore oil . "chat-question": { linkShowAdvancedTab: false, Typically, the contractor needs information to complete a detail, or order something. Bluebeam Tools and Templates for Architects - Customized by Architects for Architects. //toolbar: [['Bold', 'Italic', 'BulletedList', 'Link', 'Image', 'Youtube', 'Vimeo' ]], formatting: ['p'], $('a.arc_flag_comment').click(function(e){ if (extra_params === undefined) } I am an architect. } Of course, the nice thing about standards is that there are so many to choose from Can you ellaborate what are those variables that would affect the design, working drawings or constructability of it? Visualize the ceiling over the floor below. { "chat-answer": { }, }, And if it gets finished with 25mm thk finish, what happen to your compliance? if (y >= top) this.destroy(); It's not necessarily a vestige of the old CAD days. An architectural drawing or architect's drawing is a technical drawing of a building (or building project) that falls within the definition of architecture.Architectural drawings are used by architects and others for a number of purposes: to develop a design idea into a coherent proposal, to communicate ideas and concepts, to convince clients of the merits of a design, to assist a building . }*/ if (extra_params === undefined) allowedContent: 'p br b i ol ul li strong em center; a[*]{*}(*); img[*]; span[*]{*}(*); iframe[*]', }); Idk why so many F to confuse ppl, if is not too complicated project, I just do: FFL/T.O.F.F:finish floor level, top of finish floor. @atelier nobody, I think there's a grey area to adding notes on shop drawings or submittals. When it comes to architectural drawings, there isnt a lot of space that you're working with. $("#featured_comments_section").append(''); We don't to much residential work. textarea.interval = setInterval(function() Note that CAD programs will allow you to set up your lines in an infinite range of colours on the screen. While you may not have much to do with the architectural drawing side of construction acronyms, it can still prove very valuable for any one . { ), and fire alarm control panel (FACP). 35.8% of the patients reported a longer disease course of up to 48 years. } { ATTENTION: We are experiencing technical difficulties with our login and checkout systems. [1] 2. CKEDITOR.replace(el , { Our drawings communicate our ideas to clients and contractors and our specifications communicate the myriad of other details we cant draft. While I get it why some uses the Opening CL. toolbarCanCollapse: false $("#reply_body_html").autogrow(); Opinion and Discussion. var id = $(this).attr('href'); function checkMenuDelay() }); pasteBlockTags: ['ul', 'ol', 'li', 'p'], $(el).ckeditor(function() {}, { Measurements and equations are a big part of this.. window.location.reload(); pasteInlineTags: ['strong', 'br', 'b', 'em', 'i'], For me, when architects do their designs and working drawings, I always think about the 3 items - design, conteact docs and workmanship/constructability. Check them out below. 1. var id = arc_pathname($(point).attr('href'), true); Price- price can be used to position the product a. . $.ajax( Measurements and equations are a big part of this. }, 700); Unless, design requires an area to have a lower FFL than the rest such as the shower area, utility rooom, etc. "chat-answer": { A ceiling height of 8' is not a true 8' at a granite floor finished area compared to the ceiling height at the exposed cement finish area. }); In new construction they can be really helpful to establish a base line to measure from. { } arc_external('.Thread', 150178787); He also said that this all depends on the policy of an office or a firm. 3. if (value > 0) } args: ['blockquote', 'class', 'pullquote-left', 'toggle'] pasteBlockTags: ['ul', 'ol', 'li', 'p'], Contemporary Art . Balled and burlapped - Field dug tree with the root ball wrapped in burlap. "pullquote-right": { linkShowTargetTab: false, var reply_container = $(".arc_reply_comment_box").parents(".ReplyComments"); A. ABV. else if(status == 'block') @non sequitur, I worked as a CA also :) so are you saying that when you determine the bldg 1st floor level from the street level ,as required by code, you basically used or reference with SSL? imageUpload: '/redactor/upload', Can that info be presented better elsewhere? var full_modal_url = '/user_stats/post/' + $(this).attr('rel') + arc_pathname(document.location.pathname); { clearInterval(textarea.interval); Overall, the purpose of this post was to find out if there's a "set-in-stone" rule or standard that architects should follow when it comes to "which goes 1st" when indicating your levels (FFL, SFL or SSL); and to know the different reasoning behind it. This means that something should be provided as a separate line item as an alternate to what is otherwise drawn. Do you want your contractor to need to do math? "subheading": { $("#comment_moderation").modal(); title: 'Quote Right', /*if( typeof( arc_editor_423 ) == 'function' ) { /* Although most of these abbreviations are standard for all drawings, some architects may use their own abbreviations that are not standard or commonly known. }); if (($.client.os == 'Mac') && ($.client.browser == 'Chrome')) { forcePasteAsPlainText: true, if (data.reaction_users.hasOwnProperty(key)) //disableObjectResizing: true, } pasteBlockTags: ['ul', 'ol', 'li', 'p'], Anything drawn with a NTS next to it means that whatever you do, you should not get a physical scale out to measure anything. skin: 'v2', Sometimes they cant be pulled out (for a variety of reasons), or sometimes we just forget (as theyre so ingrained already in everything we do that you can often gloss over them), but our mission is to eliminate them from our discourse. On the other hand, for new constructon, I do both - CL of stud and show finish to finish wall dimension for areas where certain clearances are required. var elementClicked = $(this).attr("href"); Architectural drawing Tips. }, All of our drawings and documents are filled with them. ), laminated veneer lumber (L.V.L. }); alert(json.message); "figcaption": { */ { { Are you confused by all the blueprint abbreviations that youre seeing? $.ajax( }, The list of abbreviations used in a set of architectural drawings varies from office to office. "chat-question": { Remember the drawing's purpose is to clarify not to confuse ppl. Above Finished Floor. "pullquote-right": { }); You cant forget about the professional organizations that relate to architectural drawings. pasteBlockTags: ['ul', 'ol', 'li', 'p'], }, $.ajax( plugins: ['source', 'imagemanager'], This has been an interesting thread. My stock drawings however specify the ceiling height at 9'2" (sub floor to ceiling height) and a window header at 7'4" above the sub-floor. */ And @ At: ACT: Acoustic Ceiling Tile: AD: Area Drain: AFF: Above Finished Floor: ALUM: Aluminum: ANOD: Anodized: BSMT: Basement: BYND: Beyond: BOT: Bottom . $(button).replaceWith(''); return false; minHeight: 300, toolbar: [['Bold', 'Italic', 'BulletedList','NumberedList', 'Link', 'Image', 'Source']], else if (data.status == 'block') */ Russian Works of Art. /* }); How are your door panels going to look? customConfig : '', }, 500); The information displayed on a floorplan includes typographic features, the rights-of-way, property lines, easements, and north arrow lines. Variables could be: 1) room function changes, 2) slab depressions, 3) transitions between finish material, etc. $(reply_container).remove(); if (extra_params === undefined) { While SSL refers to the level at the top surface of the structural slab. Compass. { allowedContent: 'p br b i ol ul li strong em center; a[*]{*}(*); img[*]; span[*]{*}(*); iframe[*]', { If you see a note saying 8-0" AFF, it means that whatever is being referenced is 8 feet and zero inches above the surface of the finished floor (whatever you walk on, e.g.