Step 3: Disconnect the return line and drain the system. It seems to make sense that as long as you keep the cap on your power steering fluid reservoir the fluid should stay clean because dirt and water can't get in the system. The handle to the right is the air brake valve. View on Amazon. % of people told us that this article helped them. For more tips from our Mechanic co-author, like how to check the color of your power steering fluid to see if it's contaminated, scroll down! I am not responsible for any loss of life or limb or property. For more on your cars power-steering fluid and other fluids to keep an eye on, check the video below. You pull over to the side of the road and pop the hood to check the fluid level. If youre like most people, you probably dont think about your power steering fluid very often. In some cases, manufacturer recommendations can go even higher or lower than this range. Raise the front wheels off the ground so that the front wheels turn freely. There is no set lifespan for your cars power steering control unit. #2. The heat from the engine can cause the fluid to break down and become less effective. However, this can actually do more harm than good. The power steering system is a "closed system" so the fluid in the system should just stay in the system. Before you flush your power steering fluid, put on long sleeves, gloves, and safety goggles to protect your eyes and skin. Don't fill it above the "MAX" line. By changing the reservoir fluid every oil change, you can slowly get the percentage of new fluid up in this 1999 rav4 without flushing the system. The power-steering system consists of several items: a rack and pinion connected to the front wheels; a piston inside the rack and pinion, which is moved by pressurized fluid from the power-steering pump that helps to turn the wheels; and a cylinder containing fluid mounted on the pump or remotely mounted for easier access. Also, power steering fluid has a specific gravity of 0.87, whereas brake fluid has a s.g. of about 1.0, so that power steering fluid floats on top of brake fluid. Find your power steering fluid return line. Your recommended flush routine depends heavily on your type of vehicleas the steering system and fluid needs can vary. Last edited: Mar 26, 2009. This image is not<\/b> licensed under the Creative Commons license applied to text content and some other images posted to the wikiHow website. For stand-alone housings, the effect of turbulence and the ability to direct the force of the fluid facilitates movement of soil. However,. I have a 1993. You could refresh the fluid without draining all the fluid and flushing the system, but that may be more complicated than you're comfortable doing yourself (or paying for). Hovig Manouchekian is an Auto Repair and Design Specialist and the Manager of Funk Brothers Auto, a family-owned business operated since 1925. Common Amsoil Problems: Know The Dark Side Of Amsoil. It worked a lot better than before. The PS fluid on the 2016 is getting pretty nasty looking and the brakes and steering have been feeling pretty slow lately. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". Include your email address to get a message when this question is answered. Remove the clamp, then pull the hose off. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. But how do you do that without a dipstick? The power-steering fluid may look darker than it actually is. What does it sound like when power steering fluid is low? It will generally take six separate cycles to complete a power steering fluid flush. "I am a female senior citizen. While there are no electric power steering pumps, fluids or fluid lines, there is an electric motor and the power steering control module the computer that receives inputs on vehicle speed, steering position and torque, to instruct the motor and produce steering feedback to the driver. THIS CHANNEL IS FOR ENTERTAINMENT PURPOSES ONLY! I have also seen many used oil analysis that showed the Honda 5spd automatics needing the fluid changed based on oxidation and wear metals at 20,000 miles. The cap should also tell you what kind of fluid is necessary. This could be caused by a leak in the system or low levels of fluid. If you would feel better doing a fluid change, though, doing so will not hurt anything. It is very easy and under control with no risk of running the pump dry with the engine running. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/8\/83\/Flush-Power-Steering-Fluid-Step-1-Version-3.jpg\/v4-460px-Flush-Power-Steering-Fluid-Step-1-Version-3.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/8\/83\/Flush-Power-Steering-Fluid-Step-1-Version-3.jpg\/aid1390948-v4-728px-Flush-Power-Steering-Fluid-Step-1-Version-3.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"

License: Creative Commons<\/a>
\n<\/p>


\n<\/p><\/div>"}, {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/5\/5a\/Flush-Power-Steering-Fluid-Step-2-Version-3.jpg\/v4-460px-Flush-Power-Steering-Fluid-Step-2-Version-3.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/5\/5a\/Flush-Power-Steering-Fluid-Step-2-Version-3.jpg\/aid1390948-v4-728px-Flush-Power-Steering-Fluid-Step-2-Version-3.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"

License: Creative Commons<\/a>
\n<\/p>


\n<\/p><\/div>"}, {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/5\/54\/Flush-Power-Steering-Fluid-Step-3-Version-3.jpg\/v4-460px-Flush-Power-Steering-Fluid-Step-3-Version-3.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/5\/54\/Flush-Power-Steering-Fluid-Step-3-Version-3.jpg\/aid1390948-v4-728px-Flush-Power-Steering-Fluid-Step-3-Version-3.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"

License: Creative Commons<\/a>
\n<\/p>


\n<\/p><\/div>"}, {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/c\/c1\/Flush-Power-Steering-Fluid-Step-4-Version-3.jpg\/v4-460px-Flush-Power-Steering-Fluid-Step-4-Version-3.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/c\/c1\/Flush-Power-Steering-Fluid-Step-4-Version-3.jpg\/aid1390948-v4-728px-Flush-Power-Steering-Fluid-Step-4-Version-3.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"

License: Creative Commons<\/a>
\n<\/p>


\n<\/p><\/div>"}, {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/e\/e0\/Flush-Power-Steering-Fluid-Step-5-Version-3.jpg\/v4-460px-Flush-Power-Steering-Fluid-Step-5-Version-3.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/e\/e0\/Flush-Power-Steering-Fluid-Step-5-Version-3.jpg\/aid1390948-v4-728px-Flush-Power-Steering-Fluid-Step-5-Version-3.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"

License: Creative Commons<\/a>
\n<\/p>


\n<\/p><\/div>"}, {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/1\/1e\/Flush-Power-Steering-Fluid-Step-6-Version-3.jpg\/v4-460px-Flush-Power-Steering-Fluid-Step-6-Version-3.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/1\/1e\/Flush-Power-Steering-Fluid-Step-6-Version-3.jpg\/aid1390948-v4-728px-Flush-Power-Steering-Fluid-Step-6-Version-3.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"

License: Creative Commons<\/a>
\n<\/p>


\n<\/p><\/div>"}, {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/2\/25\/Flush-Power-Steering-Fluid-Step-7-Version-3.jpg\/v4-460px-Flush-Power-Steering-Fluid-Step-7-Version-3.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/2\/25\/Flush-Power-Steering-Fluid-Step-7-Version-3.jpg\/aid1390948-v4-728px-Flush-Power-Steering-Fluid-Step-7-Version-3.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"

License: Creative Commons<\/a>
\n<\/p>


\n<\/p><\/div>"}, {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/3\/30\/Flush-Power-Steering-Fluid-Step-8-Version-3.jpg\/v4-460px-Flush-Power-Steering-Fluid-Step-8-Version-3.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/3\/30\/Flush-Power-Steering-Fluid-Step-8-Version-3.jpg\/aid1390948-v4-728px-Flush-Power-Steering-Fluid-Step-8-Version-3.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"

License: Creative Commons<\/a>
\n<\/p>


\n<\/p><\/div>"}, {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/e\/ee\/Flush-Power-Steering-Fluid-Step-9-Version-3.jpg\/v4-460px-Flush-Power-Steering-Fluid-Step-9-Version-3.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/e\/ee\/Flush-Power-Steering-Fluid-Step-9-Version-3.jpg\/aid1390948-v4-728px-Flush-Power-Steering-Fluid-Step-9-Version-3.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"

License: Creative Commons<\/a>
\n<\/p>


\n<\/p><\/div>"}, {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/4\/40\/Flush-Power-Steering-Fluid-Step-10-Version-3.jpg\/v4-460px-Flush-Power-Steering-Fluid-Step-10-Version-3.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/4\/40\/Flush-Power-Steering-Fluid-Step-10-Version-3.jpg\/aid1390948-v4-728px-Flush-Power-Steering-Fluid-Step-10-Version-3.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"

License: Creative Commons<\/a>
\n<\/p>


\n<\/p><\/div>"}, {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/e\/e1\/Flush-Power-Steering-Fluid-Step-11-Version-3.jpg\/v4-460px-Flush-Power-Steering-Fluid-Step-11-Version-3.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/e\/e1\/Flush-Power-Steering-Fluid-Step-11-Version-3.jpg\/aid1390948-v4-728px-Flush-Power-Steering-Fluid-Step-11-Version-3.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"

License: Creative Commons<\/a>
\n<\/p>


\n<\/p><\/div>"}, {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/e\/e4\/Flush-Power-Steering-Fluid-Step-12-Version-3.jpg\/v4-460px-Flush-Power-Steering-Fluid-Step-12-Version-3.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/e\/e4\/Flush-Power-Steering-Fluid-Step-12-Version-3.jpg\/aid1390948-v4-728px-Flush-Power-Steering-Fluid-Step-12-Version-3.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"

License: Creative Commons<\/a>
\n<\/p>


\n<\/p><\/div>"}, {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/2\/2b\/Flush-Power-Steering-Fluid-Step-13-Version-3.jpg\/v4-460px-Flush-Power-Steering-Fluid-Step-13-Version-3.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/2\/2b\/Flush-Power-Steering-Fluid-Step-13-Version-3.jpg\/aid1390948-v4-728px-Flush-Power-Steering-Fluid-Step-13-Version-3.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"

License: Creative Commons<\/a>
\n<\/p>


\n<\/p><\/div>"}, {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/1\/11\/Flush-Power-Steering-Fluid-Step-14-Version-3.jpg\/v4-460px-Flush-Power-Steering-Fluid-Step-14-Version-3.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/1\/11\/Flush-Power-Steering-Fluid-Step-14-Version-3.jpg\/aid1390948-v4-728px-Flush-Power-Steering-Fluid-Step-14-Version-3.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"

License: Creative Commons<\/a>
\n<\/p>


\n<\/p><\/div>"}, {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/d\/d1\/Flush-Power-Steering-Fluid-Step-15-Version-3.jpg\/v4-460px-Flush-Power-Steering-Fluid-Step-15-Version-3.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/d\/d1\/Flush-Power-Steering-Fluid-Step-15-Version-3.jpg\/aid1390948-v4-728px-Flush-Power-Steering-Fluid-Step-15-Version-3.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"

License: Creative Commons<\/a>
\n<\/p>


\n<\/p><\/div>"}, {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/d\/da\/Flush-Power-Steering-Fluid-Step-16-Version-3.jpg\/v4-460px-Flush-Power-Steering-Fluid-Step-16-Version-3.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/d\/da\/Flush-Power-Steering-Fluid-Step-16-Version-3.jpg\/aid1390948-v4-728px-Flush-Power-Steering-Fluid-Step-16-Version-3.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"

License: Creative Commons<\/a>
\n<\/p>


\n<\/p><\/div>"}, {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/7\/75\/Flush-Power-Steering-Fluid-Step-17-Version-3.jpg\/v4-460px-Flush-Power-Steering-Fluid-Step-17-Version-3.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/7\/75\/Flush-Power-Steering-Fluid-Step-17-Version-3.jpg\/aid1390948-v4-728px-Flush-Power-Steering-Fluid-Step-17-Version-3.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"

License: Creative Commons<\/a>
\n<\/p>


\n<\/p><\/div>"}, {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/4\/46\/Flush-Power-Steering-Fluid-Step-18-Version-2.jpg\/v4-460px-Flush-Power-Steering-Fluid-Step-18-Version-2.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/4\/46\/Flush-Power-Steering-Fluid-Step-18-Version-2.jpg\/aid1390948-v4-728px-Flush-Power-Steering-Fluid-Step-18-Version-2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"